Pope Gregory XVI
Gregory XVI | |
---|---|
Papacy began | 2 February 1831 |
Papacy ended | 1 June 1846 |
Predecessor | Pope Pius VIII |
Successor | Pope Pius IX |
Personal details | |
Birth name | Bartolomeo Cappellari |
Born | 8 September 1765 Belluno, Republic of Venice |
Died | 1 June 1846 Rome, Italy |
Other popes named Gregory |
Pope Gregory XVI (Latin: Gregorius PP. XVI, Italian: Gregorio XVI; 18 September 1765 – 1 June 1846), born Bartolomeo Alberto Cappellari, was an Italian cleric of the Roman Catholic Church and the 255th Pope from 1831 to 1846.[1]
Early life
[change | change source]Bartolomeo Alberto Cappellari was born in 1765 in Belluno, which was part of then in the Republic of Venice.[2]
Priest
[change | change source]He became a monk in 1783; and he took the name Mauro. Dom Mauro became a priest in 1787.[2]
Abbot
[change | change source]Pope Pius VII confirmed his election as Abbot Vicar of the San Gregorio Monastery in 1805.[2]
Cardinal
[change | change source]In 1825, Leo XII made Dom Mauro a cardinal.[2]
Pope
[change | change source]In 1831, Cardinal Capillaria was elected Pope; and he chose to be called Gregory Gregory.[2]
He use Austrian troops to stop a revolution in the Papal States.[3]
Related pages
[change | change source]References
[change | change source]- ↑ "List of Popes," Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); retrieved 2012-6-29.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "Pope Gregory XVI," Catholic Encyclopedia; retrieved 2012-6-29.
- ↑ "Gregory XVI (1765-1846)," Who's Who in Christianity; retrieved 2012-7-18.
Other websites
[change | change source]Media related to Gregorius XVI at Wikimedia Commons
- . Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 1913.
- "Gregory XVI", Encyclopædia Britannica, 1911
- Catholic Hierarchy, Pope Gregory XVI
- Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church Archived 2011-10-30 at the Wayback Machine, Cardinal Capillaria
Preceded by Pius VIII |
Pope 1831–1846 |
Succeeded by Pius IX |