Azerbaijan

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Azərbaycan Respublikası
Republic of Azerbaijan
Flag Coat of arms
Official flag Official Coat of Arms
National information
National motto: "Odlar Yurdu"
("Land of the Eternal Fire")
National anthem: Azərbaycan Respublikasının Dövlət Himni
(March of Azerbaijan)
About the people
Official languages: Azerbaijani
Population: (# of people)
  - Total: 8,411,000 (in 2005) (ranked 90)
  - Density: 97 per km²
Geography / Places
country map
Here is the country on a map of the world.
Capital city: Baku
Largest city: Baku
Area
  - Total: 86,600 (ranked 114)
  - Water: - km² (-%)
Politics / Government
Established: Independence from the Soviet Union (August 30, 1991)
formerly Azerbaijan SSR
Leaders: President Ilham Aliyev
Prime Minister Artur Rasizade
Economy / Money
Currency:
(Name of money)
Manat (AZN)
International information
Time zone: +4
Telephone dialing code: 994
Internet domain: .az

Azerbaijan (Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan), or Republic of Azerbaijan, is a country located in South Caucasus region of Eurasia. It borders Russia in the north, Georgia, Armenia, in the west, Iran in the south, and Caspian Sea on the east. Azerbaijan also includes Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic, an exclave, which borders Armenia to the north and east, Iran to the south and west, and Turkey to the northwest.

Geographically, most of Azerbaijan's territory is located in Western Asia and is classified as Asian country by the United Nations. However, due to its proximity and historical ties to Europe, Azerbaijan is also a member of a number of European organizations, including the Council of Europe since 2001.

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