May 25
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
May 25 is the 145th day of the year (146th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 220 days remaining until the end of the year.
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Births [change]
- 1048 – Emperor Shenzong of China (d. 1085)
- 1334 – Emperor Suko of Japan (d. 1398)
- 1458 – Mahmud Begada, Sultan of Gujarat (d. 1511)
- 1606 – Charles Garnier, French Jesuit missionary (d. 1649)
- 1661 – Claude Buffier, French philosopher and historian (d. 1737)
- 1713 – John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute, Prime Minister of Great Britain (d. 1792)
- 1725 – Samuel Ward, American politician (d. 1776)
- 1783 – Philip Pendleton Barbour, American politician (d. 1841)
- 1803 – Edward George Bulwer-Lytton, English novelist and playwright (d. 1873)
- 1803 – Ralph Waldo Emerson, American essayist and philosopher (d. 1882)
- 1820 – Anne Brontë, English writer (d. 1849)
- 1845 – Lip Pike, baseball player (d.1883)
- 1846 – Princess Helena of the United Kingdom (d. 1923)
- 1846 – Naim Frasheri, Albanian poet and writer (d. 1900)
- 1860 – James McKeen Cattell, American psychologist (d. 1944)
- 1865 – John Mott, American YMCA leader, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (d. 1955)
- 1865 – Pieter Zeeman, Dutch physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1943)
- 1877 – Billy Murray, American singer (d. 1954)
- 1879 – Lord Beaverbrook, English publisher (d. 1964)
- 1880 – Jean Alexandre Barré, French neurologist (d. 1967)
- 1882 – Marie Doro, American actress (d. 1956)
- 1886 – Philip Murray, Scottish-American labor leader (d. 1952)
- 1886 – Rash Behari Bose, Indian revolutionary (d. 1945)
- 1887 – Francesco Forgione, Italian priest (d. 1968)
- 1888 – Miles Malleson, English actor (d. 1969)
- 1889 – Igor Sikorsky, Russian inventor (d. 1972)
- 1907 – U Nu, Burmese politician (d. 1995)
- 1912 – Princess Dukhye of Korea (d. 1989)
- 1913 – Richard Dimbleby, British journalist and broadcaster (d. 1965)
- 1918 – Claude Akins, American actor (d. 1994)
- 1921 – Hal David, American lyricist and songwriter
- 1921 – Jack Steinberger, German-born physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
- 1922 – Enrico Berlinguer, Italian politician (d. 1984)
- 1924 – István Nyers, Hungarian footballer (d. 2005)
- 1925 – Rosario Castellanos, Mexican poet (d. 1974)
- 1925 – Jeanne Crain, American actress (d. 2003)
- 1926 – Miles Davis, American jazz trumpeter (d. 1991)
- 1927 – Robert Ludlum, writer (d. 2001)
- 1929 – Beverly Sills, American soprano (d. 2007)
- 1931 – Aili Jogi, Estonian anti-Communist activist (d. 2007)
- 1931 – Georgi Grechko, cosmonaut
- 1932 – John Gregory Dunne, American writer (d. 2003)
- 1935 – Cookie Gilchrist, American football player
- 1936 – Tom T. Hall, American singer and songwriter
- 1938 – Raymond Carver, American writer (d. 1988)
- 1939 – Dixie Carter, American actress (d. 2010)
- 1939 – Ian McKellen, English actor
- 1941 – Vladimir Voronin, former President of Moldova
- 1943 – Jessi Colter, American singer
- 1944 – Frank Oz, English-born puppeteer and director
- 1948 – Klaus Meine, German singer (Scorpions)
- 1949 – Jamaica Kincaid, Antiguan-born novelist
- 1953 – Daniel Passarella, Argentine football player
- 1953 – Eve Ensler, Jewish-American playwright and feminist activist.
- 1955 – Alistair Burt, British politician
- 1956 – Sugar Minott, Jamaican singer (d. 2010)
- 1957 – Alastair Campbell, British politician
- 1958 – Paul Weller, British musician
- 1959 – Julian Clary, British comedian
- 1963 – Mike Myers, Canadian actor and comedian
- 1964 – Yahya Jammeh, President of the Gambia
- 1965 – Simon Fowler, English singer (Ocean Colour Scene)
- 1966 – McLoud, Swiss composer, musician, and multimedia artist
- 1967 – Poppy Z. Brite, American author
- 1968 – Kendall Gill, American basketball player
- 1969 – Anne Heche, American actress
- 1969 – Glen Drover, Canadian musician (Megadeth)
- 1970 – Jamie Kennedy, American actor
- 1971 – Sonya Smith, American actress
- 1974 – Monica Keena, American actress
- 1975 – Lauryn Hill, American singer
- 1975 – Blaise Nkufo, Swiss footballer
- 1976 – Miguel Tejada, Dominican Major League Baseball player
- 1977 – Pat Burrell, baseball player
- 1978 – Brian Urlacher, American football player
- 1979 – Jonny Wilkinson, English rugby player
- 1979 – Carlos Bocanegra, American soccer player
- 1980 – David Navarro, Spanish footballer
- 1982 – Adam Boyd, English footballer.
- 1982 – Daniel Braaten, Norwegian footballer
- 1982 – Roger Guerreiro, Brazilian-Polish footballer
- 1984 – Unnur Birna Vilhjálmsdóttir, Icelandic model (Miss Iceland), former Miss World
- 1985 – Demba Ba, Senegalese footballer
- 1986 – Lauren Crace, English actress
Deaths [change]
- 615 – Pope Boniface IV (b. 550)
- 709 – Aldhelm, English Christian saint (b. 639)
- 967 – Emperor Murakami of Japan (b. 926)
- 992 – Mieszko I of Poland (b. 935)
- 1085 – Pope Gregory VII (b. 1020)
- 1261 – Pope Alexander IV
- 1452 – John Stafford, Archbishop of Canterbury
- 1555 – Gemma Frisius, Dutch mathematician and mapmaker (b. 1508)
- 1555 – Henry II of Navarre (b. 1503)
- 1681 – Pedro Calderon de la Barca, Spanish playwright (b. 1600)
- 1786 – King Peter III of Portugal (b. 1717)
- 1805 – William Paley, English philosopher (b. 1743)
- 1919 – Madam C. J. Walker, American philanthropist and tycoon (b. 1867)
- 1926 – Symon Petliura, Ukrainian politician and statesman (b. 1879)
- 1930 – Randall Thomas Davidson, Archbishop of Canterbury (b. 1848)
- 1934 – Gustav Holst, English composer (b. 1874)
- 1954 – Robert Capa, Hungarian-born photojournalist (b. 1913)
- 1977 – Yevgenia Ginzburg, Russian writer (b. 1904)
- 1983 – King Idris I of Libya (b. 1890)
- 1988 – Ernst Ruska, German physicist (b. 1906)
- 2002 – Pat Coombs, English actress (b. 1926)
- 2006 – Desmond Dekker, Jamaican musician (b. 1941)
- 2009 – Haakon Lie, Norwegian politician (b. 1906)
- 2010 – Siphiwo Ntshebe, South African singer (b. 1975)
- 2011 – Leonora Carrington, British-Mexican painter (b. 1917)
- 2012 – Edoardo Mangiarotti, Italian fencer (b. 1919)
Events [change]
- 567 BC – Servius Tullius, king of Rome, celebrates a triumph for his victory over the Etruscans.
- 240 BC – First-recorded Perihelion passage of Halley's Comet
- 1085 – Alfonso VI of Castile takes Toledo, Spain back from the Moors.
- 1524 – Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor issues the Edict of Worms, which declares Martin Luther an outlaw.
- 1659 – Richard Cromwell resigns as Lord Protector of England.
- 1809 – The South American Wars of Independence begin.
- 1810 – May Revolution: The Argentine War of Independence begins.
- 1865 – 300 people are killed in Mobile, Alabama when an ordnance depot explodes.
- 1878 – The Gilbert and Sullivan comic opera H.M.S. Pinafore opens at the Opera Comique in London.
- 1895 – The Republic of Formosa is founded.
- 1925 – John T. Scopes is indicted for teaching Evolution.
- 1935 – Jesse Owens of Ohio State University breaks three world records and ties one, in Track and Field Athletics in Ann Arbor, Michigan.
- 1938 – Spanish Civil War: 313 people are killed in Alicante.
- 1946 – Abdullah I of Jordan is declared Emir by the Parliament of Transjordan.
- 1953 – The US conducts its only nuclear artillery test in Nevada.
- 1955 – A night-time Force 5 tornado strikes the small city in Udall, Kansas, killing 80 people; it is the deadliest tornado ever to strike Kansas.
- 1955 – First successful climb of Kanchenjunga (8,586 metres), the third-highest mountain in the world on the India-Nepal border, by a British expedition led by Joe Brown and George Band.
- 1961 – John F. Kennedy announces before the United States Congress that the United States should set the target of landing a man on the Moon by the end of the 1960s decade.
- 1963 – The Organisation of African Unity is founded in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
- 1967 – Celtic F.C. from Glasgow, Scotland becomes the first football team from the UK to win the European cup.
- 1977 – Star Wars is released in theatres.
- 1979 – American Airlines Flight 191, a McDonnell Douglas C-10, crashes during take-off from Chicago O'Hare International Airport, killing 273 people (271 on the plane and 2 on the ground).
- 1979 – 6-year-old Etan Patz disappears on his way to school near his home in New York City. This becomes one of the most notorious missing-child cases in US history and leads to Ronald Reagan declaring May 25 National Missing Children's Day in 1983.
- 1981 – In Riyadh the Guld Cooperation Council is created between Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates.
- 1982 – British ship HMS Coventry is sunk by Argentine forces during the Falklands War.
- 1985 – A cyclone in Bangladesh kills 10,000 people and many more are made homeless.
- 1997 – A coup in Sierra Leone removes Ahmad Tejan Kabbah and replaces him with Johnny Paul Koromah as leader.
- 2000 – Israel withdraws most of its army from Lebanon.
- 2001 – Erik Weihenmayer of Boulder, Colorado becomes the first person with a visual impairment to reach the top of Mount Everest.
- 2002 – China Airlines Flight 611, a Boeing 747-200, breaks apart in mid-flight and plunges into the Taiwan Strait, killing 225 people.
- 2002 – A train crash kills 197 people in Tenga, Mozambique.
- 2005 – Liverpool F.C. win the UEFA Champions League, defeating AC Milan in a penalty shoot-out.
- 2009 – North Korea is believed to have tested its second nuclear device.
- 2011 – The Oprah Winfrey Show airs for the last time.